Singapore is south-east Asia's hi-tech city-state which is famed for its obsession with cleanliness and rules against chewing gum.

The country comprises the main island - linked by causeways to the southern tip of Malaysia - and around 50 smaller islands.

Once a colonial outpost, Singapore has developed into one of the world's most prosperous places - with glittering skyscrapers and a thriving port.

The vast majority of the island's population lives in public-housing tower blocks.

The citizens enjoy one of the world's highest standards of living, but also a system of punishments for acts such as busking without a licence or not flushing a public lavatory.

Government-led initiatives encourage Singaporeans to have more babies, be more courteous to each other, and "Speak Good English".

Although a multiparty nation, the People's Action Party (PAP) has been the dominant political force since independence.

Singapore is often referred to a one of Asia's "economic tigers".

Weather in Singapore is that of summer all year round. The only variation is if it rains or not. Generally, temperatures range between 27 degrees celsius to 35 degree celsius. Be prepared for a good nice (free) tan after coming to Singapore!

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